File Integrity Monitoring (FIM) and Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) are crucial cybersecurity solutions. EDR stops both known and unknown threats at endpoints with functions like behavioral monitoring and antivirus protection, while FIM monitors for suspicious changes in files, servers, and networks to restore files after unauthorized changes. Successful FIM implementation can fortify security and aid compliance with regulations like NERC CIP and HIPAA

 FIM focuses on file changes for data integrity while EDR detects known threats at endpoints

EDR scans endpoints for threats and abnormal behavior, but using it in conjunction with other tools increases effectiveness. EDR and FIM differ in focus, capabilities, and deployment. FIM is beneficial for organizations handling sensitive data, while EDR is useful for containing threats before they infiltrate networks. Combining EDR and FIM offers layered protection for devices, networks, and data, making them core components of a robust security strategy tailored to an organization's specific needs.
https://www.tripwire.com/state-of-security/understanding-key-differences-between-fim-and-edr